Azithromycin 250 (Azicip 250)

Azicip 250mg Tablets contain Azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic that is effective against a broad spectrum of bacterial infections. Azithromycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the growth of bacteria. It is commonly used to treat various infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, skin, and genitourinary system.

Indications:

Azicip 250mg is indicated for the treatment of:

• Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.
• Ear Infections: Including otitis media.
• Skin Infections: Such as impetigo and cellulitis.
• Sexually Transmitted Infections: Including chlamydia and gonorrhea.
• Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis: Caused by Streptococcus pyogenes.

Dosage and Administration:

• Recommended Dosage: The usual adult dose is 250mg to 500mg taken once daily for 3 to 5 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. For certain infections, a loading dose may be given.
• Administration: Azicip tablets should be taken with a full glass of water, preferably at the same time each day. It can be taken with or without food, although taking it with food may help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity to Azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
• History of severe allergic reactions to any component of the formulation.

Precautions:

• Hepatic Impairment: Use with caution in patients with liver disease, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
• QT Interval Prolongation: Azithromycin may cause a prolongation of the QT interval; use with caution in patients with a history of arrhythmias or those taking other medications that can prolong the QT interval.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before using Azithromycin during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.

Side Effects:

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea or abdominal pain
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue

Serious side effects (seek immediate medical attention if these occur):

• Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)
• Signs of liver problems (e.g., yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine)
• Symptoms of a severe skin reaction (e.g., blistering or peeling skin)
• Chest pain or palpitations (potential signs of cardiac arrhythmia)

Drug Interactions:

• Azithromycin may interact with certain medications, including anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin), antacids containing aluminum or magnesium, and other drugs that prolong the QT interval.
• Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Storage:

• Store at room temperature (15-30°C or 59-86°F) in a dry place, away from direct light and moisture.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Packaging:

Azicip 250mg Tablets are typically available in blister packs or bottles, with quantities based on the prescribed treatment regimen.