Thyroxine 50mcg (Eltroxin) is a synthetic preparation of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4), vital for regulating various metabolic processes in the body, including growth, energy production, and overall metabolism. This medication is primarily indicated for the treatment of hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland fails to produce adequate hormones. By providing the necessary levels of thyroxine, Eltroxin aids in restoring normal metabolic function, enhancing energy levels, and improving overall health and well-being.
Indications:
- Treatment of hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).
- Management of thyroid hormone deficiency post-thyroid surgery or after radioactive iodine therapy.
- Treatment of goiter (enlarged thyroid gland) due to various etiologies, including inflammation or hormonal imbalance.
- As part of a comprehensive treatment approach for certain types of thyroid cancer.
Dosage and Administration:
- The typical starting dose for adults usually ranges from 25mcg to 50mcg daily, with dosage adjustments based on individual response and thyroid hormone levels.
- Eltroxin should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably 30 minutes to 1 hour before breakfast, with a full glass of water for optimal absorption.
- Regular monitoring of thyroid hormone levels is necessary through blood tests to ensure effective therapy and to modify dosage as required.
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to Levothyroxine or any of its components.
- Untreated adrenal insufficiency or thyrotoxicosis (excess thyroid hormone).
Precautions:
- Use with caution in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or hyperthyroidism.
- Patients on anticoagulant therapy or with a history of cardiac issues should be closely monitored during treatment.
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include:
- Increased appetite
- Weight loss
- Nervousness or anxiety
- Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
- Increased sweating or sensitivity to heat
Serious side effects may include:
- Palpitations or irregular heartbeat
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
Drug Interactions:
Levothyroxine may interact with various medications, including anticoagulants, antidiabetic agents, and certain antidepressants. Patients should disclose all medications and supplements they are taking to their healthcare provider.
Storage:
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C or 59-86°F), protected from moisture and light.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Packaging:
Thyroxine 50mcg (Eltroxin) is available in blister packs, ensuring the tablets remain protected from environmental factors, thus maintaining their efficacy and stability.
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