Thyroxine 75mcg (Eltroxin) is a synthetic form of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4), which plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, growth, and development in the body. This medication is primarily indicated for the treatment of hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones. By supplementing the levels of thyroxine, Eltroxin helps to restore normal metabolic functions, enhance energy levels, and improve overall well-being.
Indications:
- Treatment of hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).
- Management of thyroid hormone deficiency following thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine therapy.
- Treatment of goiter (enlarged thyroid gland) caused by various factors, including inflammation or hormonal imbalance.
- As part of the treatment regimen for certain types of thyroid cancer.
Dosage and Administration:
- The typical starting dose for adults usually ranges from 50mcg to 100mcg daily, with adjustments made based on individual patient response and thyroid hormone levels.
- Eltroxin should be taken on an empty stomach, preferably 30 minutes to 1 hour before breakfast, with a full glass of water for optimal absorption.
- Regular monitoring of thyroid hormone levels through blood tests is essential to determine the effectiveness of therapy and adjust the dosage accordingly.
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to Levothyroxine or any of its excipients.
- Untreated adrenal insufficiency or thyrotoxicosis (excess thyroid hormone).
Precautions:
- Caution is advised in patients with a history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, or hyperthyroidism.
- Patients receiving anticoagulant therapy or those with a history of heart problems should be closely monitored during treatment.
Side Effects:
Common side effects may include:
- Increased appetite
- Weight loss
- Nervousness or anxiety
- Difficulty sleeping (insomnia)
- Heat intolerance or increased sweating
Serious side effects may include:
- Palpitations or irregular heartbeat
- Chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, or swelling)
Drug Interactions:
Levothyroxine may interact with various medications, including anticoagulants, antidiabetic agents, and certain antidepressants. Patients should inform their healthcare provider of all medications and supplements they are taking.
Storage:
- Store at room temperature (15-30°C or 59-86°F), away from moisture and direct light.
- Keep out of reach of children.
Packaging:
Thyroxine 75mcg (Eltroxin) is available in blister packs, ensuring the tablets are protected from environmental factors, thus maintaining their efficacy and stability.
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